Global Development: Views from the Center

 

UNESCO’s Board Must Vote ‘No’ to Obiang Prize at Tuesday’s Board Meeting

June 11, 2010

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Vijaya Ramachandran

This is a joint post with Julia Barmeier.

Tuesday, June 15 marks the last day that the board of the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) can object to the UNESCO-Obiang International Prize for Research in the Life Sciences, which is made possible by a $3 million grant given to UNESCO by Equatorial Guinea’s dictator of 31 years—Obiang Nguema Mbasogo.   As we blogged earlier, UNESCO gets to keep half of the money as a finder’s fee for identifying the winner.  If the award ceremony does go forward, Obiang plans to attend, along with UNESCO’s director-general, Irina Bokova.

The Paris meeting, that convenes 58 countries, is chaired by Russia, and is the last chance to cancel the prize before the official award ceremony, which is scheduled for late June.  According to Human Rights Watch, it is not just the chair but also the six vice-chairs of UNESCO’s board – Argentina, Cote d’Ivoire, Germany, Japan, Latvia, and Morocco - that coordinate regional voting blocs and will therefore play a critical role.

Obiang is one of the world’s worst dictators. Endowing the prize is not the only action he has taken in recent months to boost his international standing.  He has hired U.S. public relations firm Qorvis Communications to issue press releases on behalf of the government.  He is reported to be desperate to improve the reputation of his son and presumed successor, who was the subject of a Senate investigation report issued this year.

We recently received an e-mail from Qorvis indicating that the Equatorial Guinea Ministry of Health and Social Welfare will sponsor a two-year nursing assistant course in collaboration with the Spanish Cooperation and the Cuban Brigade to improve the health of citizens. Another e-mail announced that the Minister of Education was ending his congratulations to Michigan’s Teacher of the Year, an immigrant from Equatorial Guinea.  None of this will erase decades of neglect of the health and education sectors under Obiang’s rule. Child mortality is among the world’s highest, at 147.5 deaths per 1000 children. Primary school completion rates have stagnated at around 50 percent for the past 30 years.

Obiang addressed the controversy surrounding the prize in a video on YouTube. In it he said that he dedicated funds to create the UNESCO prize to promote scientific research that helps “preserve human life.”  If Obiang is serious about preserving human life, he should return the millions of dollars of oil revenues he has stolen, make significant investments in health, education, and infrastructure, and hold free and fair elections.  In the meantime, we urge UNESCO’s board members, including U.S. Permanent Representative David Killion, to vote to reject Obiang’s money at next Tuesday’s board meeting in Paris.

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One Response to “UNESCO’s Board Must Vote ‘No’ to Obiang Prize at Tuesday’s Board Meeting”

  1. Update: Here is the text of a statement on the UNESCO-Obing Prize from Archbishop Desmond Tutu (dated June 11 2010):

    “The United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization is a beacon for hope and development around the world. I am appalled that this organization, which holds such promise, is allowing itself to burnish the unsavory reputation of a dictator.

    The UNESCO-Obiang Nguema Mbasogo International Prize for Research in the Life Sciences was created to recognize “scientific achievements that improve the quality of human life.” Yet the rule of President Obiang—the prize’s namesake—has been marked by corruption and abuse.
    The UNESCO-Obiang prize’s $3 million endowment should be used to benefit the people of Equatorial Guinea—from whom these funds have been taken—rather than to glorify their president.

    The people of Equatorial Guinea should share in the wealth generated by their country’s huge oil reserves. Instead, they endure poverty and oppression. Their president and his associates enjoy lavish homes and trips abroad, and money that should go to the people winds its way to private bank accounts.

    I join with human rights groups, press freedom organizations, public health professionals, and esteemed scientists from Africa and around the world, in solidarity with the people of Equatorial Guinea.
    I call on members of UNESCO’s executive board to reconsider this prize, and restore our trust.”



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