Posts in: Evaluation

 

January 29, 2010

Impact Evaluation Has Come So Far!

Posted by William Savedoff in Evaluation, Evaluation Gap, Global Development

3ie logoLast week, I attended the board meeting of 3ie (International Initiative for Impact Evaluation), which took place during the Global Development Network’s 11th annual conference. While 3ie is quite new and the Board is working on its strategy and governance, the organization is clearly off to a good start. I was delighted to learn that the recent call for proposals garnered some $20 million worth of high quality proposals—twice the $10 million that 3ie has available to award. We need to know more about what works in development and now the international community has an organization capable of efficiently channeling funds into good quality policy-relevant studies.

If you had asked me whether this would happen back in 2004 when Ruth Levine, Nancy Birdsall and I started the Evaluation Gap Initiative, I’m not sure I would have been so optimistic. Read More…

Comment »

 

December 17, 2009

Linking Aid to Results: Why Are Some Development Workers Anxious? (Guest post by Owen Barder)

Posted by Nancy Birdsall in Aid Effectiveness, Cash on Delivery Aid, Education, Evaluation, Global Development Tags: , , , ,

I am pleased to share with our readers at Owen’s request this discussion of Cash on Delivery Aid, which appeared yesterday on his blog, Owen Abroad.

Linking Aid to Results: Why Are Some Development Workers Anxious?
By Owen Barder

The Center for Global Development is working on an idea which they call Cash on Delivery aid, in which donors make a binding commitment to developing country governments to provide aid according to the outputs that the government delivers. I think this is a good idea in principle, and hope that it can be tested to see whether and how it could work in practice.  The UK Conservative party have said in their Green Paper that if they are elected they will use Cash on Delivery to link aid to results.

Linking aid more closely to results is attractive from many different perspectives.  My own view is that linking aid directly to results will help to change the politics of aid for donors. Many of the most egregiously ineffective behaviours in aid are a direct result of donors’ (very proper) need to show to their taxpayers how money has been used.  Because traditional aid is not directly linked to results, donors end up focusing on inputs and micromanaging how aid is spent instead, with all the obvious consequences for transactions costs, poor alignment with developing countries systems and priorities and lack of harmonisation.  If we could link aid more directly to results, I think donors will be freed from many of the political pressures they currently face to deliver aid badly; and it would be politically easier to defend large increases in aid budgets.

Read More…

11 Comments »

 

September 15, 2009

The Illusion of Equality

Posted by Lant Pritchett in Education, Evaluation, Global Development, Global Education, Inequality Tags: , , ,

CGD recently posted my working paper, The Illusion of Equality, co-authored by Martina Viarengo. The motivations behind the paper go back to when I was a kid. When people were coming to our house, my mother would put us five children to work trying to clean up because “company” was coming. And when company was there, we were put on our best behavior (or out of sight). I remember asking my mom one time (out of laziness not sincerity): “But, Mom, don’t we want these people to know how we really live and what we are really like?” My mom’s quick reply: “You think I want people to know I have a son like you? Get to work.” Read More…

2 Comments »

 

February 5, 2009

Addressing GDN Conference, Howard White Welcomes Developing Country Research Participation in 3ie

Posted by Lawrence MacDonald in Evaluation, Migration and Labor Mobility Tags:

Howard White, executive director of the International Initiative for Impact Evaluation or 3ie, told participants in the tenth annual conference of the Global Development Network here in Kuwait that he looks forward to researchers in developing countries playing a major role in 3ie impact evaluations of development interventions. “I hope that the 3ie will provide opportunities for researchers affiliated with the GDN and others in developing countries to engage much more closely in carrying out high-quality impact evaluations,” he said.

Read More…

1 Comment »

 

November 26, 2008

Hard Times Call for Hard Data: India and UK Will Work Together to Respond

Posted by Ruth Levine in Evaluation, Migration and Labor Mobility Tags:

Amidst the profound concerns about a lengthy economic downturn (or worse), public officials are taking measures to improve the effectiveness of public dollars — or public rupees, as the case may be.
Here in the United States, President-elect Obama has stated that he’ll look for ways to offset the cost of a proposed second stimulus package by cutting wasteful government programs. That same spirit is being felt in India.

Read More…

Comment »

 

May 30, 2008

New GAO Report is Food for Thought — And Action

Posted by Rachel Nugent in Africa, Evaluation, Food Aid, Food Crisis, Migration and Labor Mobility, Regions, United Nations Tags: , , ,

A new GAO Report on international food security (International Food Security: Insufficient Efforts by Host Governments and Donors Threaten Progress to Halve Hunger in Sub-Saharan Africa by 2015) gets it almost completely right when it points to the feeble, self-defeating, and confused U.S. policies on world hunger. The report diplomatically states:

Read More…

Comment »

 

December 19, 2007

Howard White Selected as First Head of the New International Initiative for Impact Evaluation (3IE)

Posted by Ruth Levine in Evaluation, Migration and Labor Mobility Tags:

Our efforts toward more and better impact evaluation of development programs made a major advance this week with the announcement that Howard White, who has dedicated his career to building evidence about development effectiveness, has accepted the position as the first director of the International Initiative for Impact Evaluation (see the CGD initiative: Closing the Evaluation Gap). This culminates a broad international search (conducted by an excellent team at the London-based executive search firm of Heidrick & Struggles), and represents a very promising and concrete step toward the launch of the 3IE, an entity that will bring new financial and technical resources to conduct and disseminate impact evaluations around the world. Howard comes to the leadership position with a genuine vision for the role that evidence-building can play in making the most of the precious resources available for improving lives and livelihoods in the developing world.

Read More…

Comment »

 

October 5, 2007

Gregory Clark’s Farewell to Alms: It’s Not What You Think

Posted by Lawrence MacDonald in Evaluation, Migration and Labor Mobility Tags:

CGD yesterday hosted a lively book chat with Gregory Clark, author of a provocative new book, A Farewell To Alms: A Brief Economic History of the World. Clark, a British academic who is the chair of the economics department at the University of California at Davis, was witty and charming as he proposed a theory of economic growth that implied that most of the development work going on in the world is wrong-headed and doomed to fail.

Read More…

2 Comments »

 

March 1, 2007

A New Impact Evaluation Institution to Promote Learning for Development

Posted by Ruth Levine in Aid Effectiveness, Evaluation, Global Health, Migration and Labor Mobility Tags:

”Bellagio,“Countries know where they want to be, but they may not know the best way of getting there. We would like to see the development of a new institution which can help us generate and use impact evaluation findings and help build capacity within our country to develop evidence and answer some of our enduring questions.” –Margaret Kakande, Ugandan Ministry of Finance, Planning and Economic Development
Bellagio, Italy, may be far removed from the government offices in developing countries where policymakers seek evidence to guide large social and economic programs. Nevertheless, a couple of weeks ago important strides were made at the Rockefeller Foundation’s conference center there toward the launching of a new entity that will promote learning for social and economic development across the globe. At a meeting convened by CGD, representatives from India, Mexico, Uganda, the UK Department for International Development, the Netherlands Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Millennium Challenge Corporation, the African Development Bank, the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation and the Hewlett Foundation agreed to move forward with an ambitious new effort to promote and strengthen the measurement of the impact of development programs on individuals and communities. It is expected that this work will lead to the creation of the provisionally-titled “International Initiative for Impact Evaluation” (3IE), which will contribute to more high quality studies of how development programs affect poverty reduction, health and education outcomes. The design of this new independent entity will be finalized over the next several months, and other governments, development agencies, NGOs and foundations will be invited to join the initiative.

Read More…

5 Comments »

 

September 22, 2006

NYC Cash Transfer Plan and the Power of Impact Evaluation

Posted by Ruth Levine in Aid Effectiveness, Evaluation, Global Health, Migration and Labor Mobility Tags:

When New York City Mayor Bloomberg’s anti-poverty commission recommended this week that the city pay poor people to send their kids to school and keep up-to-date on immunizations (see Increasing Economic Opportunity and Reducing Poverty in New York City the idea had an oddly familiar ring to it.) [Correction: The idea of introducing conditional cash transfers in NYC was articulated by Mayor Bloomberg as he accepted the Commission's report, not by the Commissioners themselves.] This is just the type of “conditional cash transfer” that’s been implemented at large scale in Mexico, Brazil and elsewhere, often with strikingly positive results. There’s little doubt that the commissioners were inspired by those experiences, whose impact has been convincingly demonstrated through careful evaluations, and documented in a veritable library of research papers and policy reports (for a start, see: From Social Assistance to Social Development: Targeted Education Subsidies in Developing Countries, by Sam Morley and David Coady, a short write-up in Millions Saved, and a new Brookings publication by Santiago Levy, one of the principal architects of Mexico’s PROGRESA program, Progress Against Poverty). The south-to-north migration of this policy innovation represents a fascinating case study in the diffusion of ideas when they are backed by strong evidence.

Read More…

9 Comments »

 

September 21, 2006

Nicholas Kristof Reviews Easterly’s White Man’s Burden – and Summarizes Foreign Aid Conundrum

Posted by Administrator in Aid Effectiveness, Evaluation, Global Health, Global Health Policy, Globalization, Migration and Labor Mobility, World Trade Organization Tags:

The New York Review of Books’ Aid: Can it Work? is a wide-ranging review of Bill Easterly’s recent book The White Man’s Burden: Why the West’s Efforts to Aid the Rest Have Done So Much Ill and So Little Good (Easterly discussed his book at a CGD event last March, transcript available.) Much more than an informed book review, Nicholas Kristof’s article paints an excellent picture of the state of the debate on foreign aid. In sum, “The conundrum facing the rich countries is that everywhere in the developing world, and particularly in Africa, you see children dying for want of pennies, while it’s equally obvious that aid often doesn’t work very well.”

Read More…

Comment »